{"id":4583,"date":"2021-06-08T03:45:34","date_gmt":"2021-06-08T03:45:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/?p=4583"},"modified":"2023-08-23T11:14:23","modified_gmt":"2023-08-23T03:14:23","slug":"the-sinking-of-plastic-pellets-affects-the-marine-life","status":"publish","type":"info","link":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/sw\/the-sinking-of-plastic-pellets-affects-the-marine-life.html","title":{"rendered":"Sinking ya chembe za plastiki inaathiri maisha ya baharini"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jumatano, meli wa kontena uliojaa moshi ulianza kuzama karibu na pwani ya Sri Lanka, maafisa walisema, na kuongeza hofu kwamba kuvuja kwa mafuta na kemikali kunaweza kuimarisha moja ya majanga mabaya ya kiikolojia katika historia ya nchi hiyo.<\/p>

Tangu Mei 20, Jeshi la Baharini la Sri Lanka na Walinzi wa Pwani wa India wamekuwa wakifanya kazi masaa 24 kwa siku kujaribu kuzuia MV X-Press Pearl kuzama baada ya kuwaka moto. Meli hiyo ilikuwa imejaa kemikali kama asidi ya nitrojeni na kubeba tani 350 za mafuta kwenye matangi yake. \"Wakandarasi wataendelea kuwa na meli hiyo ili kufuatilia hali ya meli na uchafuzi wa mafuta. Kipaumbele cha haraka ni kupunguza uharibifu wowote zaidi kwa mazingira,\" waendeshaji wa X-Press Feeders walisema.<\/p>

Picha ya meli iliyochomwa moto iliyoshirikiwa na Jeshi la Wanamaji la Sri Lanka ilionyesha mwili ulioteketea wa meli ya kubebea mizigo huku sehemu yake ya nyuma ikiwa imezama ndani ya maji. Mamlaka zinaogopa ikiwa mafuta na vipande vya plastiki<\/a> kuvuja ndani ya bahari na bayo zinazopakana, zikitishia viumbe vya baharini na ndege, janga kubwa zaidi litatokea.<\/p>

\"\"
den f\u00f6rkolnade kroppen av containerskeppet och dess akter neds\u00e4nkt i vattnet<\/figcaption><\/figure>

Moshi iliteketeza meli ya kontena na mamilioni ya chembe za plastiki zikaenea pwani. Uvuvi katika eneo hilo umesitishwa, na ndege na maisha ya baharini yanaweza kuathiriwa na uchafuzi wa plastiki. Chembe hizo za plastiki zinaweza kuathiri spishi kadhaa kama vile ndege wa baharini na kasa. Chembe hizo za plastiki zinaweza kukwama kwenye gills za samaki, ambayo inatoa hatari kubwa kwa samaki. Wanaharakati wa mazingira wanahofia kuhusu athari za chembe za plastiki kwa maisha ya baharini.<\/p>

Mbali na viumbe hatari katika maji, moja ya wasiwasi mkubwa ni mamilioni ya mipira ya plastiki inayochafua maji na kupelekwa kwenye fukwe kando ya pwani, aina nyingi za wanyama pori zina uwezekano mkubwa wa kumeza microparticles. Kwa mfano, plastiki iliyochanganywa na mchanga inaweza kuongeza joto la fukwe ambapo kasa wa baharini huweka mayai yao, jinsia ya vifaranga vya kasa itategemea joto la ufukwe.<\/p>

\"\"
Medlemmar av Sri Lankas flotta tar bort skr\u00e4p fr\u00e5n fartyget<\/figcaption><\/figure>

Wakati maharamia wa Sri Lanka wanapoondoa mabaki kutoka kwenye fukwe na meli inawaka moto, wanasayansi wanajaribu kubaini ni mbali kiasi gani vipande vya meli vitasafiri na ni nini madhara yatakayojitokeza.<\/p>

\"Det \u00e4r en milj\u00f6katastrof,\" sa den sri lankesiska marinbiologen Asha de Vos. Hon sa att str\u00f6mmarna s\u00e5 sm\u00e5ningom kan f\u00f6ra plastkulorna s\u00e5 l\u00e5ngt som till andra sidan av \u00f6nationen, vilket d\u00f6dar marint liv och skadar k\u00e4nsliga ekosystem. \"V\u00e5ra hav \u00e4r t\u00e4ckta av mikroplaster, men ingen t\u00e4nker egentligen p\u00e5 det,\" sa hon. \"Jag hoppas att detta g\u00f6r att vi alla inser att vi \u00e4r en del av detta problem.\"<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

On Wednesday, a smoldering container ship began to sink off the Sri Lankan coast, officials said, heightening fears an oil and chemical spill could exacerbate one of the worst ecological disasters in the country’s history. Since May 20, the Sri Lanka Navy and Indian Coast Guard have been working round the clock to try to […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4585,"parent":0,"template":"","tags":[],"info-type":[2],"class_list":["post-4583","info","type-info","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","info-type-news"],"taxonomy_info":{"info-type":[{"value":2,"label":"Case & News"}]},"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/The-smouldering-container-ship.jpg",720,540,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"Ella","author_link":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/sw\/author\/admin\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/sw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info\/4583","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/sw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/sw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/info"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/sw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/sw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4585"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/sw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/sw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4583"},{"taxonomy":"info-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/sw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info-type?post=4583"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}