{"id":4675,"date":"2021-06-18T07:42:59","date_gmt":"2021-06-18T07:42:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/?p=4675"},"modified":"2026-09-14T15:24:51","modified_gmt":"2026-09-14T07:24:51","slug":"plastic-recycling-business-in-nigeria","status":"publish","type":"info","link":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/tr\/plastic-recycling-business-in-nigeria.html","title":{"rendered":"Nijerya'da plastik geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm i\u015fi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nijerya, Afrika\u2019n\u0131n bat\u0131 k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda yer alan bir \u00fclkedir. Aral\u0131k 2019 itibar\u0131yla Nijerya\u2019n\u0131n toplam n\u00fcfusu 201 milyon olup Afrika\u2019n\u0131n en kalabal\u0131k \u00fclkesi konumundad\u0131r ve Afrika\u2019n\u0131n toplam n\u00fcfusunun 16%\u2019s\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturur. Ayn\u0131 zamanda Afrika\u2019n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck ekonomisidir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda Nijerya\u2019n\u0131n gayri safi yurt i\u00e7i has\u0131las\u0131 (GSYH) 509.9 milyar US dolar\u0131yd\u0131. Nijerya\u2019n\u0131n n\u00fcfusu h\u0131zla artmaktad\u0131r. \u201cGuardian\u201d gazetesinin haberine g\u00f6re Uluslararas\u0131 Finans Kurumu (IFC), Ogun Eyaleti\u2019nde s\u00fcrekli polimerizasyonla PET re\u00e7inesi \u00fcretecek bir fabrika kurmak i\u00e7in US$39 milyonluk finansman plan\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fabrikan\u0131n hammaddelerinin 20%\u2019si yerel at\u0131k plastiklerden sa\u011flanacakt\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece Nijerya\u2019da geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ve \u00fcretim g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"PET
PET geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm i\u015fi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

N\u00fcfus artmaya devam ettik\u00e7e, \u00fcretilen plastik at\u0131k miktar\u0131 da artmaktad\u0131r. Kentsel n\u00fcfusun h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcmesiyle birlikte, at\u0131klar\u0131 y\u00f6netmek i\u00e7in etkili modern teknolojiye ihtiya\u00e7 vard\u0131r. Nijerya'daki plastik geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm i\u015fi g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde olduk\u00e7a pop\u00fclerdir. At\u0131k plastiklerin geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc, plastiklerin yak\u0131lmas\u0131ndan kaynaklanan \u00e7evresel hava kirlili\u011fini \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in en iyi teknolojilerden biridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Plastik geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm <\/a>bu, at\u0131k plastikleri pelet haline eritmenin, at\u0131k veya at\u0131k plastiklerin geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm s\u00fcreci oldu\u011fu ve malzemelerin faydal\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnler haline yeniden i\u015flenmesi anlam\u0131na gelir. At\u0131k plastik torbalar ve plastik \u015fi\u015feler ezilecek, y\u0131kanacak ve ard\u0131ndan eritilip gran\u00fcl haline getirilecektir. plastik gran\u00fclat\u00f6r<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Plastik geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc, plastik pullar\u0131n veya yumu\u015fak plastik filmlerin eritilmesini i\u00e7erir ve geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f plastik peletler plastik sandalye, masa ve oyuncak \u00fcretiminde kullan\u0131labilir. Polietilen film ve po\u015fet gibi plastik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin \u00fcretim s\u00fcrecinde baz\u0131 plastik hurdalar da geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. Daha sonra bunlar yeniden geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"plastik
plastik pelet yapma makinesi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar, gen\u00e7leri at\u0131k toplamak ve at\u0131k plastikleri geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm tesislerine belirli bir fiyat kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda satmak \u00fczere istihdam edebilir. Proje \u00fclkenin herhangi bir yerinde kurulabilir. Hammaddeye, yani at\u0131k plastik bak\u0131m\u0131ndan zengin b\u00f6lgelere yat\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rne\u011fin Ogun Eyaleti At\u0131k Y\u00f6netim Ajans\u0131 kay\u0131tlar\u0131na g\u00f6re eyalette g\u00fcnde 3,000 tondan fazla at\u0131k olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r; Lagos\u2019ta ise her g\u00fcn 9,000 tondan fazla at\u0131k olu\u015fur. Bu iki eyaletin n\u00fcfusu her g\u00fcn h\u0131zla artt\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, miktar\u0131n daha da artaca\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir e\u011filim vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

At\u0131k plastiklerin geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc, belediye kat\u0131 at\u0131k miktar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmaya, at\u0131klar\u0131n de\u011ferini art\u0131rmaya, belediye kat\u0131 at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ev ve ticari plastik \u00fcr\u00fcnler \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in kullanmaya ve belediye kat\u0131 at\u0131k y\u00f6netim hizmetlerini iyile\u015ftirmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda, gen\u00e7 Nijeryal\u0131 mezunlar i\u00e7in i\u015f f\u0131rsatlar\u0131 da yaratabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Tesiste
tesisde gran\u00fclat\u00f6rler<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ana hedef pazar plastik \u00fcretim \u015firketleridir. Yenilik\u00e7i marka plastik \u00fcretimi yerine geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f \u00fcr\u00fcnler sat\u0131n almak isteyen bir\u00e7ok plastik \u015firketi var ve talep artmaktad\u0131r. Ancak, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f plastik malzemelere olan talep \u00e7ok y\u00fcksektir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kay\u0131tlara g\u00f6re plastik \u00fcr\u00fcnler \u00fclke genelinde talep g\u00f6rmekte ve kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Asl\u0131nda plastik, bug\u00fcn \u00fclkede en h\u0131zl\u0131 sat\u0131lan t\u00fcketici \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinden biridir. Bunun nedeni, bir\u00e7ok \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ambalaj veya hammadde olarak plasti\u011fe ihtiya\u00e7 duymas\u0131d\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu projenin ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 maliyeti, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm tesisinin \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fine ve kapasitesine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak de\u011fi\u015fir. Yap\u0131lan finansal analiz, projenin olduk\u00e7a k\u00e2rl\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. \u0130\u015flenmi\u015f at\u0131klardan elde edilen gelire k\u0131yasla hammadde maliyeti neredeyse s\u0131f\u0131rd\u0131r. Nakit ak\u0131\u015flar\u0131 olduk\u00e7a etkileyicidir ve geri \u00f6deme s\u00fcresi 1 ile 2 y\u0131ll\u0131k i\u015fletme aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Yat\u0131r\u0131m getirisi, i\u015fletmenin ilk be\u015f y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7inde 285%\u2019tir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nijerya'daki plastik geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm i\u015fi g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde olduk\u00e7a pop\u00fcler. Plastiklerin geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc, \u00e7evre kirlili\u011fini \u00f6nlemenin en iyi teknolojilerinden biridir.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4686,"parent":0,"template":"","tags":[74],"info-type":[2],"class_list":["post-4675","info","type-info","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-plastic-recycling-machine","info-type-news"],"taxonomy_info":{"post_tag":[{"value":74,"label":"Plastic recycling machine"}],"info-type":[{"value":2,"label":"Case & News"}]},"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/plastic-recycling-project-in-Nigeria.jpg",720,540,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"Ella","author_link":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/tr\/author\/admin\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info\/4675","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/info"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4686"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4675"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4675"},{"taxonomy":"info-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info-type?post=4675"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}