{"id":4675,"date":"2021-06-18T07:42:59","date_gmt":"2021-06-18T07:42:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/?p=4675"},"modified":"2023-08-23T11:12:32","modified_gmt":"2023-08-23T03:12:32","slug":"plastic-recycling-business-in-nigeria","status":"publish","type":"info","link":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/vi\/plastic-recycling-business-in-nigeria.html","title":{"rendered":"Doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf nh\u1ef1a \u1edf Nigeria"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nigeria l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia n\u1eb1m \u1edf b\u1edd t\u00e2y ch\u00e2u Phi, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2019, Nigeria c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 201 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t ch\u00e2u Phi, chi\u1ebfm 16% t\u1ed5ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u Phi. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t ch\u00e2u Phi. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013, t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i (GDP) c\u1ee7a Nigeria l\u00e0 509,9 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9. D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Nigeria \u0111ang t\u0103ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng. Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \"Guardian\", T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IFC) \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 39 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1ef1a PET polymer h\u00f3a li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1ea1i bang Ogun. 20% nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nh\u1ef1a th\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Qua \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Nigeria.<\/p>

\"Doanh
Doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf PET<\/figcaption><\/figure>

Khi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i nh\u1ef1a ph\u00e1t sinh c\u0169ng \u0111ang gia t\u0103ng. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i. Ng\u00e0nh t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf nh\u1ef1a \u1edf Nigeria hi\u1ec7n nay r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. T\u00e1i ch\u1ebf r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i nh\u1ef1a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng do vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1t nh\u1ef1a.<\/p>

T\u00e1i ch\u1ebf nh\u1ef1a<\/a>c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u1ea5u ch\u1ea3y nh\u1ef1a ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf nh\u1ef1a ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ef1a ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u1eefu \u00edch. T\u00fai nh\u1ef1a v\u00e0 chai nh\u1ef1a ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u1ec1n, r\u1eeda, sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u1ea5u ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o h\u1ea1t b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y t\u1ea1o h\u1ea1t nh\u1ef1a<\/a>. T\u00e1i ch\u1ebf nh\u1ef1a bao g\u1ed3m n\u1ea5u ch\u1ea3y c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh nh\u1ef1a ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0ng nh\u1ef1a m\u1ec1m, v\u00e0 vi\u00ean nh\u1ef1a t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gh\u1ebf nh\u1ef1a, b\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1ef1a (nh\u01b0 m\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u00fai polyethylene), m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf. Sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf ch\u00fang.<\/p>

\"m\u00e1y
m\u00e1y l\u00e0m vi\u00ean nh\u1ef1a<\/figcaption><\/figure>

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu\u00ea nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 thu gom r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 b\u00e1n nh\u1ef1a ph\u1ebf th\u1ea3i cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e2u trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c gi\u00e0u nh\u1ef1a ph\u1ebf th\u1ea3i. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, theo h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 quan Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd R\u00e1c th\u1ea3i Bang Ogun, bang n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra h\u01a1n 3.000 t\u1ea5n r\u00e1c m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y; \u1edf Lagos, h\u01a1n 9.000 t\u1ea5n r\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. Khi hai bang n\u00e0y \u0111ang gia t\u0103ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 nhanh ch\u00f3ng m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gia t\u0103ng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>

T\u00e1i ch\u1ebf nh\u1ef1a th\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i r\u1eafn \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i r\u1eafn \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1ef1a cho h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i r\u1eafn \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1ebb \u1edf Nigeria.<\/p>

\"m\u00e1y
m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n h\u1ea1t trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y<\/figcaption><\/figure>

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1ef1a. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty nh\u1ef1a r\u1ea5t mu\u1ed1n mua s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf thay v\u00ec s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1ef1a m\u1edbi v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t cao. <\/p>

Theo c\u00e1c ghi ch\u00e9p, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, nh\u1ef1a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng b\u00e1n ch\u1ea1y nh\u1ea5t \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n nay. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ea7n nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u. Chi ph\u00ed kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho th\u1ea5y d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 l\u00e3i. Chi ph\u00ed nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng so v\u1edbi thu nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3 qua x\u1eed l\u00fd. D\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n r\u1ea5t \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian ho\u00e0n v\u1ed1n dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 2 n\u0103m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00e0 285% trong v\u00f2ng n\u0103m n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0nh t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf nh\u1ef1a \u1edf Nigeria hi\u1ec7n nay r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. T\u00e1i ch\u1ebf nh\u1ef1a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4686,"parent":0,"template":"","tags":[74],"info-type":[2],"class_list":["post-4675","info","type-info","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-plastic-recycling-machine","info-type-news"],"taxonomy_info":{"post_tag":[{"value":74,"label":"Plastic recycling machine"}],"info-type":[{"value":2,"label":"Case & News"}]},"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/plastic-recycling-project-in-Nigeria.jpg",720,540,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"Ella","author_link":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/vi\/author\/admin\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info\/4675","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/info"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4686"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4675"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4675"},{"taxonomy":"info-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.recycle-plant.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info-type?post=4675"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}